Isopropanol, also known as isopropyl alcohol or rubbing alcohol, is a colorless liquid with a strong odor. It is a versatile solvent with a wide range of applications in various industries. Here are a few significant uses:
- 1. Pharmaceuticals: Isopropanol is used as a solvent and disinfectant in the pharmaceutical industry. It is used in the manufacture of many medicines and is a common ingredient in antiseptics, disinfectants, and hand sanitizers.
- 2. Cosmetics and Personal Care: In the personal care industry, isopropanol is used in the formulation of various cosmetic and beautifying products, including skin cleansers, nail polish removers, and body lotions.
- 3. Printing Industry: Isopropanol is utilized for making printing plate solutions and inks in the printing industry due to its effective cleaning properties.
- 4. Electronics Industry: Isopropanol is widely used for cleaning electronic components as it quickly evaporates and leaves no trace.
- 5. Paints and Coatings: Isopropanol is used as a solvent in the manufacture of paints and coatings due to its ability to dissolve a variety of non-polar substances.
- 6. Chemical Industry: Isopropanol is used as a chemical intermediate and solvent in the manufacture of other chemicals.
- 7. Household Cleaning: It’s commonly used in household cleaners for its ability to kill bacteria, viruses, and fungi.
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Despite its numerous uses, it’s important to note that isopropanol is flammable and can be harmful or fatal if swallowed. Care should be taken during its storage and use.